Characteristics
- Country of Origin: E. Europe.
- Part of Plant Used: Berries.
- Extraction: Steam Distilled.
- Nature of Oil: Fresh woody aroma.
- Note: Middle.
- Strength of Aroma: Medium.
- Actions:Antiseptic, Antirheumatic, Aphrodisiac, Astringent,carminative, Cicatrisant, Depurative, Disinfectant, Diuretic, Emmenagogue, Nervine, Insecticide, Rubefacient, Stimulating, Stomachic, Sudorific, Tonic, Vulnerary.
- Blends Well With: Benzoin, Bergamote, clary sage, cypress, Frankincense, Geranium, Grapefruit, Orange, Lavender, Lemongrass, Lime, Melissa, Rosemary, Sandalwood, Vetivert.
- Emotional Nervous: Anxiety, Nervous Tension, Stress Related Complaints. Slows down the breathing producing feelings of calm, bring about an elevating and soothing effect on the mind. Helpful for obsessional states linked to the past. Often used during mediation.
- Safety Data/Cautions: Avoid in pregnancy. Do not use if Kidneys are inflamed.
- Summary: Cleansing, astringent and fortifying. A sharp coniferous, woody aroma. Antiseptic and astringent, ideal for an oily or problem skin. Good scalp oil. Helps detoxification, cystitis and cellulite
Useful In
- Accumulation of Toxins.
- Cellulitis.
- Gout.
- Obesity.
- Rheumatism.
- Amenorrhoea.
- Cystitis.
- Leucorrhoea.
- Dysmenorrhoea



















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